How to Use Ratchet Straps Like a Pro
Updated on: May 17th, 2024
If you're using ratchet straps for the first time, or need a refresher on how to use them, then you're already on your way to using nothing use for safe cargo transport. Because tie-down webbing and hardware is rated to hold up to a certain working load limit and break strength, ratchet straps are a consistently safe and reliable way to keep equipment, luggage, cargo, and any other objects secure from point A to point B. They hold their tension with a built-in tensioner device which means that your cargo won't be going anywhere.
What to Know Before You Start
Before using any ratchet strap, inspect the full length of the webbing for any signs of fraying, mildew, burns, tears, holes or anything else that could compromise its strength. Inspect ratchet handle assembly and give it a practice ratcheting to make sense all moving parts are able to move freely. If the ratchet assembly needs lubrication, use a little spray of dry silicone spray or WD-40, taking care not to get it on the webbing.
Steps to use Ratchet Straps Like a Pro
Open the handle
Open the ratchet handle and ratchet the axle until its open slot is pointing up. This is where the end of the webbing will be fed through, and it will be easier to thread with the slot in that orientation.
Access the axle assemble
Close the ratchet handle while keeping the the axle assembly and slot is easily accessible.
Lead the webbing
Thread the free end of the webbing through the axle slot, starting from underneath the ratchet. Once through, loop it back on itself and thread it back out underneath the axle slot so that both layers of webbing can be laid on top of each other. The webbing is now caught at the fulcrum of the axle slot and ready to be tensioned.
Attach the hooks
Before tensioning, position your hooks or other end hardware so that the ratchet strap is firmly in place. The strap will be loose at this point, and that's ok.
Remove slack
To make it easier to tension the strap, pull the free end of the webbing to remove any slack between the two hooks. They less slack, the less ratcheting will be required to tension the strap.
Tension the strap
Tighten any remaining slack by raising and lowering the ratchet handle assembly in a pumping motion. You'll see the webbing wrap around the axle and feel the strap become taut.
Close handle
When the webbing is completely taut, close the ratchet handle completely to lock the strap in place. Take care not to overtighten it as that can lead to irreparable damage to ratchet straps.
How to release
To undo the ratchet strap, pull and hold the release handle to open the ratchet handle completely. The strap will pop loose and you can pull it back out through the axle slot.
Storage tips
For storage, consider securing ratchet straps and webbing together and securing them with a rubber band. You can also place them in their own bag, and store them in a dry location out of the sun. Putting them away wet can cause mildew, and ultraviolet light can make nylon and polyester fibers brittle, causing them to discolor, break down and potentially lose strength.