Buying Guide: How to Know What Ratchet Strap You Need

If you're new to the world of ratchet straps, understanding what type of strap you need is more than grabbing the first one you see and hoping for the best. There's a world of difference between a light-duty 1" strap, a heavier-duty 2" strap, or a professional cargo control 4" strap, and knowing the difference between "working load limit" vs. "break strength" will better serve you when making an informed buying decision.

We're here to demystify the ratchet strap universe and arm you with the knowledge you need to make the right choice. By the time you're done reading this, you'll be a ratchet strap pro, able to confidently secure your cargo with the perfect strap for the job. Here's what you need to know.

Webbing Size Matters

Webbing refers to the strap itself, which is woven with thousands of polyester (in most cases) or nylon threads to a uniform tension and strength. The size and weave pattern determine how much tension and stress the webbing can support before failure. The wider the webbing, the higher the tensile strength (in most cases). In turn, the ratchet mechanism and end fittings will correspond with the width of the webbing.

• 1" Webbing: Generally speaking, 1" straps are typically used to secure smaller, lighter loads like camping gear, kayaks, furniture, or motorcycles. They're easy to handle and
  maneuver, so they're a great choice for DIY projects and everyday tasks.
• 2" Webbing: Heavy-duty enough for most hauling purposes, 2" straps are the go-to choice for securing larger loads, like cars, boats, or construction equipment. With greater strength and durability than straps with 1" webbing, cargo stays put even during long hauls or rough terrain.
• 4" Webbing: These behemoths are designed for the most demanding jobs, like securing
  massive industrial machinery or oversized cargo. They offer unmatched strength and
  security, making them essential for heavy hauling professionals. Unless you operate a semi-trailer or flatbed, you probably won't need a strap this heavy duty.

So, how do you know which size is right for you? Consider the weight of your cargo and the level of security you need.

• Boxes, furniture, motorcycles, mobility scooters: 1" Straps
• UTVs, cars, trucks, medium-sized machinery: 2" Straps
• Large commercial loads or equipment: 4" Straps and/or grade 70 chain

Working Load Limit vs. Break Strength

Every ratchet strap has two important ratings: the Working Load Limit (WLL) and the Break Strength (BS), which will almost always be visible on the strap itself; either on the tag or printed directly onto the webbing for easy visibility. Understanding the difference between these two is crucial for safe and effective trailering.

• Working Load Limit (WLL): The maximum weight the strap is designed to safely hold under normal conditions. It's typically about one-third of the break strength.
• Break Strength (BS): Refers to the point at which the strap will fail under extreme stress. Never exceed the WLL, as this can put you and your cargo at risk.

It's also worth noting that the strap's rated limit is the lowest rated strength of all components (webbing, ratchet mechanism and end fitting). Much like a chain is only as strong as its weakest link, a ratchet strap is only as strong as its weakest component.

Always choose a ratchet strap with a WLL that exceeds the weight of your cargo, making sure to use multiple straps to distribute the weight and provide additional security. Other factors to consider include:

• Strap Length: Choose a strap that's long enough to reach your anchor points comfortably.
• Strap Material: Most ratchet straps are made from polyester webbing, which is strong and durable.
• Brand Reputation: Choose a reputable brand like Mac's Custom Tie Downs (1" and 2" strap options for powersports or auto hauling); Cargo Equipment Corporation (1", 2", 3" and 4" strap options for commercial truckers, including winch straps) that offers quality products and excellent customer service.

End Fittings: The Right Connection

End fittings are the hooks or attachments at the end of your ratchet strap. They're the critical link between your cargo and the anchor point, so it's important to choose the right type for your needs.

Components explained:

The type of end fitting you need will depend on the specific anchor points you'll be using. If you're not sure which type to choose, consult with a knowledgeable sales associate or do some research online.

Safety First. Always. Shop for the Right Ratchet Straps at Discount Ramps

Choosing the right size ratchet strap isn't just about convenience - it's about safety. Using a strap that's too small for the job can lead to catastrophic failure, putting your cargo and others on the road at risk. So, don't underestimate the importance of size when it comes to ratchet straps. Choose wisely. Haul with confidence.

Need help finding the perfect ratchet straps for your needs? Check out our wide selection of high-quality ratchet straps and tie-down accessories. We'll help you choose the right products for your specific application. Happy hauling!