Why You Should Think Twice Before Building a Wheelchair Ramp
Posted on: June 10th, 2025
Wheelchair ramps are important for those with mobility disabilities, as they provide a safe and accessible way for them to enter and exit buildings - but before you rush to build a ramp, there are some factors to consider. Building a ramp requires time, effort, and resources, and it's not always the best solution for every situation. Read on to learn about the reasons why you should think twice before building a wheelchair ramp, and what to look for in a high-quality ramp.
Building codes and regulations
Before building a wheelchair ramp, it's crucial to understand the building codes and regulations that must be followed. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) has specific requirements for the width, slope, and landing zones of ramps. Failure to follow these guidelines can result in fines, lawsuits, and injuries. It's vital to work with a qualified contractor who is knowledgeable about ADA standards to ensure that the ramp is safe and compliant.
Cost and maintenance
Building a ramp can be expensive, depending on the materials, size, and complexity of the ramp. Wooden ramps are often the most affordable option, but they require regular maintenance, such as sealing and repainting. Permanent concrete or steel ramps can be expensive but require less maintenance in the long run. It's important to consider the long-term cost and maintenance of the ramp before building.
Space and design
The layout of the building and surrounding areas can affect the design and placement of the ramp. Wheelchair ramps can take up a considerable amount of space, and building one may require removing trees, shrubs, or other obstacles. It's essential to ensure that the ramp design is functional and complements the building's aesthetics. Additionally, if the land slopes towards the building, it may be challenging to build a ramp with the proper slope and landing zones.
Alternative accessibility solutions
Sometimes, building a ramp is not the best solution for accessibility. Alternative solutions such as stairlifts, vertical platform lifts, or elevators may be more appropriate, depending on the building's configuration and the user's mobility needs. These solutions can be more costly upfront but can save money in the long run by reducing maintenance and improving safety.
The needs of the user
Lastly, it's essential to consider the unique needs of the user when considering building a ramp. Not all wheelchair users require a ramp to access a building. Some users may have other mobility aids, such as powered wheelchairs or scooters, that allow them to navigate stairs or uneven terrain. It's crucial to consult with the user and their healthcare provider to determine the best accessibility solution for their needs.
What to look for in a high-quality wheelchair ramp
Not all ramps are created equal. If you want to ensure the safety and comfort of the wheelchair user, choose a ramp that meets certain standards and criteria, including:
- Material: One of the most important factors to consider when choosing a wheelchair ramp is the material it's made of. High-quality ramps are usually made of sturdy and durable materials such as aluminum, steel, or concrete. Aluminum ramps are lightweight, rust-resistant, and easy to install and remove. Steel ramps are more heavy-duty and can support heavier weights and higher traffic. Concrete ramps are permanent fixtures that require professional installation but are the most durable and long-lasting.
- Slope: The slope of the ramp is another crucial aspect to consider. It should be set at a gentle and safe incline that allows for easy navigation and maximum stability. According to the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) guidelines, the maximum slope for a wheelchair ramp should be 1:12 or 8.33% (one foot of ramp for every 12 inches of rise). If the rise is too steep, the wheelchair user may struggle to climb or descend, or worse, may tip over.
- Dimensions: A high-quality wheelchair ramp should also have appropriate dimensions to accommodate different wheelchair sizes and types. It should be wide enough for the wheelchair user to move comfortably and have a landing area at the top and bottom with enough space to turn around or maneuver. According to the ADA guidelines, the minimum ramp width is 36 inches (for single wheelchair users) and 60 inches (for multiple users).
- Safety features: To ensure maximum safety and protection for the wheelchair user, a high-quality ramp should have safety features such as handrails, non-slip surfacing, and edge protection. Handrails provide support and stability for the user and can prevent falls or accidents. Non-slip surfacing can prevent the wheelchair from slipping or skidding, especially in wet or snowy conditions. Edge protection (such as curbs or raised sides) can prevent the wheelchair from veering off the ramp and falling.
- Maintenance: Finally, a high-quality wheelchair ramp should be easy to maintain and clean. It should be resistant to corrosion, rust, mold, and mildew, and require minimal upkeep. Aluminum ramps are easy to wash with soap and water, while steel ramps may need occasional painting or coating. Concrete ramps may require power washing or sealing, but they're generally low-maintenance.
Discount Ramps offers the best selection of premium-quality wheelchair ramps
Overall, a high-quality wheelchair ramp should be safe, durable, accessible, and easy to use and maintain. At Discount Ramps, we offer a wide selection of wheelchair ramps that meet or exceed all wheelchair ramp ADA guidelines and standards.
Our ramps are made of high-quality materials such as lightweight aluminum or heavy-duty steel, have gentle slopes, appropriate dimensions, and safety features such as handrails and non-slip surfaces. They're easy to install, remove, and clean. We aim to improve the lives and mobility of people with disabilities by providing top-of-the-line ramp solutions. Contact us today to learn more about our products and services.